Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria
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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation firms that are beginning to make online organizations more practical.

For several years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have fostered a culture of cashless payments.

Fear of electronic fraud and slow internet speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however wagering companies states the new, quick digital underpinning their websites are changing attitudes towards online deals.
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"We have actually seen significant growth in the variety of payment options that are readily available. All that is certainly changing the gaming space," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.

"The operators will go with whoever is faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less issues and problems," he said, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

That growth has actually been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and certified banks.

In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of almost 190 million, rising smart phone use and falling information costs, Nigeria has long been seen as an excellent opportunity for online organizations - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.
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Online sports betting companies state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a challenge for pure online merchants.

British online sports betting firm Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.
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"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.

"The development in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has assisted business to flourish. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start running in Nigeria," he stated.

FINTECH COMPETITION

sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup state they are finding the payment systems developed by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.

Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform used by businesses operating in Nigeria.

"We added Paystack as one of our payment options with no fanfare, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the primary most used payment choice on the website," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.

He said NairaBET, the country's second most significant wagering company, now had 2 million routine customers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative since it was included late 2017.

Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.

In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the variety of month-to-month deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.

"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.

He stated an environment of developers had emerged around Paystack, creating software application to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have seen a growth because community and they have actually carried us along," said Quartey.

Paystack stated it makes it possible for payments for a variety of sports betting companies however also a wide variety of companies, from energy services to transfer business to insurance company Axa Mansard.

Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.

FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually coincided with the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to take advantage of sports betting wagering.

Industry experts state the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the company is more established.

Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm launched in 2015.

NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were split in between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and capability for consumers to prevent the preconception of sports betting in public meant online deals would grow.

But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was necessary to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that lots of customers still stay reluctant to invest online.
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He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had an extensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores often act as social centers where customers can view soccer free of charge while placing bets.

At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to see Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.
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Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he began gambling three months ago and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.

"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos